United States Residency by Investment
The United States Residency by Investment Program, known as the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program, provides foreign investors with a direct pathway to permanent residency through qualifying investments that support economic growth and job creation.
Program Overview
Established in 1990, the EB-5 program is designed to stimulate the US economy through foreign investment and job creation.
Investors obtain conditional permanent residency, which becomes fully permanent after meeting program requirements. The program provides full access to the US market, education system, and long-term residency benefits.
Key Details
Investment
- 800,000 USD (Targeted Employment Area – TEA)
- 1,050,000 USD (Standard investment)
Key Benefit
Eligibility to apply for US citizenship after 5 years of legal residency
Residency by Investment Overview
The EB-5 program enables investors and their families to obtain a US Green Card by investing in approved commercial enterprises, typically through government-designated projects or regional centers.
This program is one of the few global residency options that leads directly to permanent residency from the outset.
Investment Requirements
Applicants must meet the following:
Investment Options
- 800,000 USD
Investment in a Targeted Employment Area (TEA)
(rural or high-unemployment regions)
- 1,050,000 USD
Investment in a standard commercial enterprise
Additional Requirements
- Invest in a new commercial enterprise
- Create or preserve at least 10 full-time jobs for US workers
- Provide proof of lawful source of funds
- Maintain the investment for approximately 3 to 7 years, depending on the project
Key Benefits
- Direct pathway to permanent residency (Green Card)
- Ability to live, work, and study anywhere in the United States
- Access to one of the world’s largest economies
- Inclusion of spouse and unmarried children under 21
- No requirement for business experience or language at entry stage
- Access to world-class education and healthcare
- Flexibility in choosing investment projects
- Pathway to US citizenship after 5 years
Residency Process
- Initial investment and application submission
- Government review and approval
- Issuance of conditional Green Card (2 years)
- Proof of job creation and compliance
- Removal of conditions
- Issuance of permanent Green Card
Application Process
- Select a qualifying EB-5 investment project
- Prepare and submit application with documentation
- Undergo due diligence and government processing
- Receive conditional residency
- Apply to remove conditions after 2 years
- Obtain permanent residency
Residency Requirements
- Maintain the investment during the required period
- For citizenship eligibility:
- Maintain continuous residency
- Spend at least 30 months physically present in the US over 5 years
Family Inclusion
- Spouse
- Unmarried children under 21
All family members receive Green Cards under the same investment.
Pathway to Citizenship
Applicants may apply for US citizenship after:
- 5 years of permanent residency
- Meeting physical presence requirements
- Demonstrating basic English proficiency
- Passing a civics test
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ'S)
What is the US Residency by Investment Program?
A program that grants permanent residency through investment and job creation under the EB-5 framework.
What is the minimum investment?
Starting from 800,000 USD in targeted areas.
Is the Green Card permanent?
Initially conditional for 2 years, then converted into permanent residency.
Can family members be included?
Yes. Spouse and unmarried children under 21 are included.
Does this lead to citizenship?
Yes. After 5 years, subject to legal requirements.
Start Your Application
The United States offers one of the most powerful residency programs globally, combining direct access to permanent residency with unmatched economic and lifestyle opportunities.
Speak with McKinsey today to structure your EB-5 investment and secure your US residency.